Through free trade, countries specialize in the goods for which they have a comparative advantage and trade for those in which they do not. Specialization allows a country to divide labor among the various production segments, which results in higher productivity and greater economic growth for the involved countries.
What Are the Economic Impacts of Specialization?
Specialization, along with the complementary concept of the division of labor, occurs when the innate inequalities of human productive output are intensified along different skills. An individual becomes economically specialized when he focuses his productive efforts on an increasingly narrow range of tasks. The most obvious economic impact of specialization can be seen in the tendency for individuals to choose different vocations that are more in line with their interests, skills, opportunities, and education.
Division of labor:
The division of labor is the separation of the tasks in any economic system or organisation so that participants may specialize (specialization). Individuals, organizations, and nations are endowed with or acquire specialized capabilities and either form combinations or trade to take advantage of the capabilities of others in addition to their own. Specialized capabilities may include equipment or natural resources as well as skills and training and combinations of such assets acting together are often important. For example, an individual may specialize by acquiring tools and the skills to use them effectively just as an organization may specialize by acquiring specialized equipment and hiring or training skilled operators. The division of labor is the motive for trade and the source of economic interdependence.
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A lot of nations often produce different types of goods. Nations specialize in production and engage in international trade in order to increase output and income.
- There are several reasons why nations specialize and engage in trade. The obvious reason is the principle of comparative advantage.
This principle states that each country should focus in the products that it can produce most steadily and cheaply and trade those products for goods that foreign countries can produce most readily and cheaply.
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Answer:
a) Total Interest Paid in 24 months is $1680
b) Total Cost of the car is $12180
c) Monthly Payment is $420
d) Annual Percentage Rate is 10.47%
Explanation:
(a) Loan Amount = $8400
Interest Rate = 10%
Monthly Interest = 8400 x (10%/12)
= $70
Total Interest Paid in 24 months = 24 x 70
= $1680
(b) Total Cost of the car = Loan Amount + Interest Paid + Down payment
= 8400 + 1680 + 2100
= $12180
(c) Monthly Principal Payment = 8400/24
= $350
Monthly Payment = Monthly Interest Payment + Monthly Principal Payment
= 70 + 35
= $420
(d) Annual Percentage Rate = (1+ 0.10/12)12 - 1
= 0.1047
= 10.47%
Answer:
the sum of all prices that the individual buyers are willing and able to pay for each possible quantity of the good.
Explanation:
Market demand refers to the sum of the individual demand for a commodity from all buyers in a given market.
A market demand curve is therefore a graph that shows the the sum of the individual demand for a commodity from all buyers in the market.
Therefore, the correction option is "the sum of all prices that the individual buyers are willing and able to pay for each possible quantity of the good".
Note that the market demand curve is a downward sloping curve due to the fact that there is a negative relationship between price and quantity demanded. That is, as price increases, the quantity demanded decreases. On the other hand, as price decreases, the quantity demanded increases.
Also note that an example of a market demand curve is given in the attached graph. From the graph, it can be seen that when price is 
, quantity demanded is 
. But when price falls to 
, quantity demanded increased to 
. This shows the negative relationship between price and quantity demanded as explained above.
Answer:
a. sellers are to a change in price
Explanation:
The price elasticity of supply measures the percentage change in quantity supplied with the percentage change in price
In mathematically,
Price elasticity of supply = (Percentage change in quantity supplied ÷ percentage change in price)
It shows a direct relationship between the quantity supplied and the price.
