<span>In a hydrolysis reaction, water (H2O) is added to a bond and cleaves the bond holding molecules together, breaking polymers into 2 pieces. In total, you take a water molecule and split it among the two parts, H+ and OH-. These ions get added to either side with the higher affinity for the cation (H+) and anion (OH-). </span>
<span>Eukaryotic and prokaryotic</span>
Answer:
<em>When the rod cells become more involved, affected individuals experience a decreased ability to see at night or in low light situations and may lose the ability to see clearly to the sides </em>
Ans.
Heterozygous organisms show presence of two alternatives alleles for same trait. For plant height, a heterozygous tall plant, will show both the T (for tallness) and t (for shortness) alleles, as T allele is dominant over t allele. When a cross is made between heterozygous tall plants (Tt), there are 50% chances that a randomly selected allele will carry allele for shortness (t) as shown below:
Thus, "the probability that a randomly selected gamete will carry 't' allele in a cross between heterozygous tall pea plants, is 1/2."