Answer:
The correct answer is - studying overt behavior and deemphasizing the importance of unobservable mental processes.
Explanation:
Pavlov identified the initial information and work of behaviorism during the study of conditioned reflexes that helped in developing the concept of classical conditioning.
Behaviorism is considered as a study that makes psychology an objective science as it deals with the study of behavior depend on concerned with the understanding of conscious experiences.
The last president before Nelson Mandela's election and was the one to officially end apartheid was c) F.W. de Klerk. They worked together to end apartheid. F. W. de Klerk was leader of the National Party of South Africa and was the last White president of an African country. Nelson Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid leader and philanthropist who became South Africa's first black president. He served twenty-seven years in prison because he opposed the government.