Five to ten million years ago, the tops of underwater Galapagos volcanoes appeared above water for the first time about 600 km from mainland Ecuador in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Those volcanic peaks were completely devoid of plant and animal life. All plants and animals that are now native to the islands must have arrived to the islands originally through some form of long-distance dispersal.There are two main ways for species to make their way to remote islands. The first method is by air in the form of flying or being blown by wind, and the second method is by sea while swimming or floating, sometimes with the aid of rafts of tangled vegetation.
<span>Fe+ PbSO</span>₂<span>-->FeSO</span>₂<span>+2Pb</span>
<span>n this order, Ď=1.8gmL, cm=0.5, and mole fraction = 0.9
First, let's start with wt%, which is the symbol for weight percent. 98wt% means that for every 100g of solution, 98g represent sulphuric acid, H2SO4.
We know that 1dm3=1L, so H2SO4's molarity is
C=nV=18.0moles1.0L=18M
In order to determine sulphuric acid solution's density, we need to find its mass; H2SO4's molar mass is 98.0gmol, so
18.0moles1Lâ‹…98.0g1mole=1764g1L
Since we've determined that we have 1764g of H2SO4 in 1L, we'll use the wt% to determine the mass of the solution
98.0wt%=98g.H2SO4100.0g.solution=1764gmasssolution→
masssolution=1764gâ‹…100.0g98g=1800g
Therefore, 1L of 98wt% H2SO4 solution will have a density of
Ď=mV=1800g1.0â‹…103mL=1.8gmL
H2SO4's molality, which is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the mass in kg of the solvent; assuming the solvent is water, this will turn out to be
cm=nH2SO4masssolvent=18moles(1800â’1764)â‹…10â’3kg=0.5m
Since mole fraction is defined as the number of moles of one substance divided by the total number of moles in the solution, and knowing the water's molar mass is 18gmol, we could determine that
100g.solutionâ‹…98g100gâ‹…1mole98g=1 mole H2SO4
100g.solutionâ‹…(100â’98)g100gâ‹…1mole18g=0.11 moles H2O
So, H2SO4's mole fraction is
molefractionH2SO4=11+0.11=0.9</span>
Answer:
The answer is
<h2>2.64 g/mL</h2>
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
From the question
mass = 611 g
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 256.7 - 25.1 = 231.6 mL
The density of the metal is
We have the final answer as
<h3>2.64 g/mL</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
Explanation:
We can use the formula for momentum to calculate the mass.
