Medicine is that branch of science that helps us to know a human body and treat it in the right way to stay healthy as long as possible. So there are different factors which intrigue a person to chose medicine as their career of choice.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Medicine practically deals with knowledge about different disabilities as well as diseases that can attack a person to disturb his normal way of life. And for knowing the diseases, the medical practitioner needs to the normal functions of human body too. This fact attracts many person who are keen to know which mechanisms are going inside their body without even their knowledge.
Medicine also deals with different chemicals and compounds that are actually helpful in curing a disease. Thus, helping a person who is suffering from so much of pain because of a disease is so satisfying. There are many doctors who actually help different poor people who can't afford a good medical treatment. So medicine as a career is full of knowledge and experience, so worth taking as well.
To confirm the above hypothesis, Maria should perform an experiment to prove that xylem is responsible for the transport of coloured water through the plant. This is called the ascent of sap.
A suitable plant having a tender, semitransparent stem should be selected. The root system of the plant should be cut off and the twig has to be placed half-immersed in a coloured solution of water for about one hour. Later, when the plant is observed, parallely running streaks of coloured water can be seen through the semitransparent stem and other parts of the plant indicating that the xylem is involved in the upward movement of water.
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Sodium (Na) and Chlorine (Cl) are two electrolytes that play important role in the absorption of water and nutrients in the small intestine. However, as mentioned in the question, the release of sodium and chlorine would lead to a loss of water in the intestines. This is because of the OSMOTIC phenomenon.
Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a region of high concentration of water/low concentration of solute to a region of low concentration of water/high concentration of solute via a semipermeable membrane. In this case, the Na+ and Cl- ions serve as the solutes, which when released out of the intestine causes the solution in the intestines to be HYPOTONIC compared to the intestinal environment. This causes an OSMOTIC GRADIENT.
This osmotic gradient i.e. difference in concentration provokes osmotic flow of water from the intestines, which has a low solute/high water concentration, to the outside of the intestines, which has a high solute/low water concentration. Hence, water is lost from the intestine because the solute concentration becomes low when sodium and chlorine ions are released.
