The answer is "lipids"
I think this is
<span>Although the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are not affected by changes in temperature, the light independent reactions of photosynthesis are dependent on temperature. They are reactions catalysed by enzymes. As the enzymes approach their optimum temperatures the overall rate increases.</span>
No I think you need to do some more research
<span>The culture contains 2*10^8 bacteria before it was exposed to ionizing radiation which kills 99.99% of the bacteria. The number of bacteria left after the radiation would be:
final number= initial number * (100%- radiation kill rate)
</span>final number= 2*10^8<span> *(100%-99.99%)
</span>final number= 2*10^8 *(0.01%)
final number= 2*10^8 * 10^-6
final number= 2*10^(8-6)
final number= 2*10^2