Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
The production of Acetyl-CoA takes place by the dissociation of both carbohydrates and lipids in the process of glycolysis and beta-oxidation. It then moves into the TCA cycle in the mitochondria and combines with oxaloacetate to give rise to citrate.
In the given case, no labeling will be found in the acetyl-CoA. The labeled C3 and C4 carbon of glucose signify the carboxyl carbon of pyruvate. In the succeeding reactions of the transformation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, the carboxyl carbon gets lost in the form of carbon dioxide. Thus, acetyl-CoA does not comprise any labeled C3 and C4 of glucose.
The process by which DNA is copied to RNA is called transcription, and that by which RNA is used to produce proteins is called translation.
Answer: DNA ligase.
Explanation:
Polymerase chain reaction is a technique used in molecular biology by scientists to make several copies of a DNA sample which enable them to take a smaller portions of it and expand it for more detailed study.
PCR mixture is premixed and contain thermostable DNA polymerase, oligonucleotides primer, four deoxynucleodide triphosphates, Magnesium chlorides, a propietary buffer.