Answer:
FeCl₃ + <u>3</u>NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + <u>3</u>NaCl
Explanation:
You are given a skeleton equation, or unbalanced equation.
FeCl₃ + NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + NaCl
<u>Count the number of atoms on each side</u>. If there is 1 atom, the subscript is not written. If the subscript to the right of a bracket, it belongs to each element in the bracket.
Reactants → Products
Fe 1 Fe 1
Cl 3 Cl 1 Not balanced
Na 1 Na 1
O 1 O 3 Not balanced
H 1 H 3 Not balanced
<u>The number of each element must be the same in the reactants and products.</u> We can see that Cl (chlorine), O (oxygen) and H (hydrogen) have different numbers.
<u>Write in coefficients in front of formulas</u> (separated by + sign). Coefficients multiply each subscript (or "1" if not written) in the formula. <u>Recount the atoms until you have equal reactant and product atom numbers.</u>
I see that I need more chlorine in my products. Multiply the formula that has "Cl" by 3.
FeCl₃ + NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + 3NaCl
Reactants → Products
Fe 1 Fe 1
Cl 3 Cl 3 Cl is balanced now.
Na 1 Na 3 Not balanced
O 1 O 3 Not balanced
H 1 H 3 Not balanced
Fix the "Na" now. Multiply the formula with "Na" on the left by 3.
FeCl₃ + 3NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + 3NaCl
Reactants → Products
Fe 1 Fe 1
Cl 3 Cl 3
Na 3 Na 3
O 3 O 3
H 3 H 3
Each side has the same number of each element. Therefore, this is balanced now.
Balanced formula:
FeCl₃ + <u>3</u>NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + <u>3</u>NaCl
Answer:
The answer is melting and freezing point.
Explanation:
Answer: Major scale and minor scale both relate the precision of measurements with more true value of measurement.
Explanation:
Major scale in a measuring device is maximum unit value on the scale that can be measured.
Minor scale in a measuring device is a least unit value on the scale that can be measured.
In a metric ruler major scale is 1 cm and minor scale is 0.1 mm which means one can measure accurate value up-to one decimal point and in 10 ml of graduated cylinder major scale division is 1 ml minor scale division is 0.01.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option D.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the hybridization of
, we use the equation:
![\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electron%20pair%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BV%2BN-C%2BA%5D)
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom (S) = 6
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom = 0
C = charge of cation = 0
A = charge of anion = 0
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}[6]=3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electron%20pair%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B6%5D%3D3)
The number of electron pair around the central metal atom are 3. This means that the hybridization will be
and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be trigonal planar.
Hence, the correct answer is Option D.
For a given substance, the amount of light absorbed depend on these four factors:
1. The wavelength of light.
2. The extinction coefficient of the absorbing material.
3. The path lenght of the medium through which the light is travelling and
4. The concentration of the substance.