Answer: The steepness of a ramp affects it by making it easier or harder.
Explanation: It's a bit situational. If you were going up a steep ramp with a heavy load, it will increase the work necessary, whereas if you were going down a ramp, it would decrease the work necessary. If you need this simply put, think about biking up and down a hill. It would be easier going down than up.
Answer:
1.7 ppm
Explanation:
Original amount N' = 2.6 ppm
time to testing t = 24 hr
final amount N = 2.1 ppm
Using exponential inhibited decay, we have
N = N'e^(-kt)
Where
N is the new reading
N' is the original reading
t is the decay time
k is the decay constant
Substituting, we have
2.1 = 2.6 x e^(-k x 24)
2.1 = 2.6 x e^(-24k)
0.808 = e^(-24k)
We take the natural log of both sides of the equation
Ln 0.808 = Ln (e^(-24k))
-0.213 = - 24k
K = 0.213/24 = 0.00886
After 48 hrs, the reading of free chlorine will be
N = 2.6 x e^(-0.00886 x 48)
N = 2.6 x e^(-0.425)
N = 2.6 x 0.654
N = 1.7 ppm
When E° cell is an electrochemical cell which comprises of two half cells.
So,
when we have the balanced equation of this half cell :
Al3+(aq) + 3e- → Al(s) and E°1 = -1.66 V
and we have also this balanced equation of this half cell :
Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) and E°2 = 0.8 V
so, we can get E° in Al(s) + 3Ag (aq) → Al3+(aq) + 3Ag(s)
when E° = E°2 - E°1
∴E° =0.8 - (-1.66)
= 2.46 V
∴ the correct answer is 2.46 V