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Lorico [155]
4 years ago
8

Earth is the third planet from the sun and is the only planet that has __________on it, as far as we know

Chemistry
1 answer:
hoa [83]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

life

Explanation:

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What is the overall reaction for lactic acid fermentation?
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Breakdown of energy rich molecules without oxygen present. In human muscles, it is the same equation wise as lactic acid fermentation.
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Lysozyme extracted from chicken egg white has a molar mass of 13,930 g mo1-1. Exactly 0.1 g of this protein is dissolved in 50 g
Natalija [7]

Answer:

Relative lowering in vapor pressure of solution is 23.7599 mmHg.

Depression in freezing point of the solution is 0.0002667 K.

Elevation in boiling point of the solution is 0.0000745 K.

Osmotic pressure of the solution is 0.0035 atm.

Explanation:

1) Relative lowering in vapor pressure of solution containing non volatile solute is equal to the mole fraction of the solute.

\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=\frac{n_2}{n_1+n_2}

p^o= Vapor Pressure of the pure solvent

p_s= Vapor Pressure of the solution

n_2 moles of solute

n_1 = moles of solvent

Given; p^o=23.76 mmHg ,p_s=?

Moles of Lysozyme =n_2=\frac{0.1 g}{13,930 g/mol}=7.17\times 10^{-6} mol

Moles of water =n_1=\frac{50 g}{18 g/mol}=3.333 mol

\frac{23.76 mmHg-p_s}{23.76 mmHg}=\frac{7.17\times 10^{-6} mol}{3.333 mol+7.17\times 10^{-6} mol}

p_s=23.7599 mmHg

2) Depression in freezing point\Delta T_f is given by:

\Delta T_f=K_f\times m

K_f = molal depression constant of solvent

m = molality of the solution = \frac{moles}{\text{mass of solvent in kg}}

\Delta T_f=1.86 K kg/mol\times \frac{7.17\times 10^{-6} mol}{0.050 kg}

\Delta T_f=0.0002667 K

3) Elevation in boiling point\Delta T_b is given by:

\Delta T_b=K_b\times m

K_b = molal elevation constant of solvent

m = molality of the solution = \frac{moles}{\text{mass of solvent in kg}}

\Delta T_b=0.52 K kg/mol\times \frac{7.17\times 10^{-6} mol}{0.050 kg}

\Delta T_b=0.0000745 K

4) Osmotic pressure of the solution \pi is given as:

\pi =cRT

c = concentration of solution =\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}

T = temperature of the solution

R = Universal gas constant = 0.0821 atm L/mol K

given , T = 298 K,

Mass of water = 50 g

Density of water = 1 g/ml

Volume of the water = \frac{50 g}{1 g/mL}=50 mL=0.050 L

c=\frac{7.17\times 10^{-6} mol}{0.050 L}

Since, there is less amount of solute in solvent volume of solution can be taken equal to the volume to the solution.

\pi =\frac{7.17\times 10^{-6} mol}{0.050 L}\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 298 K

\pi=0.0035 atm

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