Answer:Electronic data interchange (EDI)
Explanation:
Because manual operation in business tend to cause sluggish processing of documents, Electronic data interchange (EDI) is adopted which is the use of standard electronic format to replaces paper-based documents like purchase orders or invoices, postal mail, fax so that business operations and recordings can flow straight through to the appropriate application.
Using a standard format like ANSI, EDIFACT etc for EDI documents is necessary so that computers in use understands each piece of information is and in what format it should document so as to pass relevant information to a receiver.
Because the exchange of EDI documents is typically between business partners, Electronic Data Interchange is important because it helps to eliminates manual data entry errors
,Streamline transaction processing leading to Increases productivity because it easier and more cost-effective since business do not require more staff.
Answer:
Annual Financial advantage $ 550
Explanation:
<u>Computation of income/loss on special order</u>
Unit product costs
Normal product costs $ 19.20
Incremental variable costs $ 1.30 per unit <u>$ 1.30</u>
Total product costs $ 20.50
Revenues per unit <u>$ 26.00</u>
Profit per unit $ 5.50
Sales Units 2,100 units
Total incremental profit on order $ 11,550
Less; cost of moulds <u>$ 11,000</u>
Incremental profit on S 47 order $ 550
The proportion of the optimal risky portfolio that should be invested in stock A is 0%.
Using this formula
Stock A optimal risky portfolio=[(Wa-RFR )×SDB²]-[(Wb-RFR)×SDA×SDB×CC] ÷ [(Wa-RFR )×SDB²+(Wb-RFR)SDA²]- [(Wa-RFR +Wb-RFR )×SDA×SDB×CC]
Where:
Stock A Expected Return (Wa) =16%
Stock A Standard Deviation (SDA)= 18.0%
Stock B Expected Return (Wb)= 12%
Stock B Standard Deviation(SDB) = 3%
Correlation Coefficient for Stock A and B (CC) = 0.50
Risk Free rate of return(RFR) = 10%
Let plug in the formula
Stock A optimal risky portfolio=[(.16-.10)×.03²]-[(.12-.10)×.18×.03×0.50]÷ [(.16-.10 )×.03²+(.12-.10)×.18²]- [(.16-.10 +.12-.10 )×.18×.03×0.50]
Stock A optimal risky portfolio=(0.000054-0.000054)÷(0.000702-0.000216)
Stock A optimal risky portfolio=0÷0.000486×100%
Stock A optimal risky portfolio=0%
Inconclusion the proportion of the optimal risky portfolio that should be invested in stock A is 0%.
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After the dividend, the firm's:
a. book value per share will be $6.31.
b. price-earnings ratio will be 13.88.
c. shareholder value per share will be $18.60.
d. stock price will be $19.00.
e. earnings per share will be $.94.
The answer is : b
We calculate the ex-dividend price of a share on the day dividend is paid as follows:
Ex-dividend Price = Share price before dividend - dividend paid per share
Ex-dividend price = $18.6 ($19 - $0.40)
We can use this ex-dividend price to calculate the company's P/E ratio after dividend.
P/E = $18.6/$1.34 = 13.88059