Answer:
GG, Gg, Gg, gg
Homozygous green – GG
Heterozygous green – Gg
Homozygous yellow - gg
Explanation:
It is given that allele for green seed pods (G) is dominant to the allele for yellow seed pods (g) which means that if “G” and “g” occur together, a trait associated with G will be expressed.
The genotype of the true breeding Green plant is “GG”
The genotype of the true-breeding yellow plant is “gg”
F1 generation cross
GG * gg
Offspring produced from F1 generation are – Gg, Gg, Gg, Gg
In f2 generation offspring of F1 generation are crossed among each other.
So the offspring produced in F2 generation are
Gg * Gg
GG, Gg, Gg, gg
Homozygous green – GG
Heterozygous green – Gg
Homozygous yellow - gg
Genetically modified crops are genetically engineered such that a desired trait is enhanced or reproduced to appear in every offspring. Genetically engineered corn has been engineered to resist pests and herbicides; thus, we have more yield and many people especially in the low class society can afford. A disadvantage, yet is still a debate, is that genetically engineered crops such as corn, has toxic effects to internal organs such as our liver, a vital internal organ.
Answer:binary fission in an amoeba
Explanation:
Amoeba reproduces by the common asexual reproduction method called binary fission. After replicating its genetic material through mitotic division, the cell divides into two equal sized daughter cells. ... This leads to the formation of the two daughter Amoebae cell having a nucleus and its own cell organelles.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A.
Explanation:
The females carry two X-chromosomes in their cells but one of these X-chromosome gets permanently inactivated during embryonic development.
The X-inactivation is known as lyonization which ensures that only one functional X-chromosome should be present like in males. This process is a random process and therefore a female can have both the functional X-chromosomes and males can also have a functional X-chromosome.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
