The correct answer is A. Is that which benefits others while causing a disadvantage to the individual.
Explanation:
In biology, altruistic behavior occurs as one organism actions benefit other organisms either because these actions increase the reproductive fitness or the chances an organism survives and prevails over time. Additionally, altruistic behavior implies there is a disadvantage for the organisms acting in the benefit of others. For example, wolves or similar animals take food to those that did not participate in hunting, which means they help other wolves to survive on their own cost as this means less food for those that hunted. According to this, altruistic behavior "is that which benefits others while causing a disadvantage to the individual".
There is less liquid water on Earth.
Answer:
Due to agnathous, no paired fins and scales.
Explanation:
Pteromyzon fish is different from scolidon and labeo fishes because Pteromyzon fish is not a true fish. The main reason for this is that Pteromyzon fish is agnathous means having no jaws and it doesn't have paired fins and scales on their body while all these features are present on the body of scolidon and labeo fishes so we can conclude from this discussion that Pteromyzon fish is different from scolidon and labeo fishes.
The posterior fontanelle usually closes by age 1 or 2 months. It may already be closed at birth. The anterior fontanelle usually closes sometime between 9 months and 18 months. The sutures and fontanelles are needed for the infant's brain growth and development
C. because a mammal only has one color that is the same.