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jolli1 [7]
3 years ago
8

At a given temperature, an unknown gas takes 10.0 minutes to travel the distance helium gas travels in 1.66 minutes. What is the

approximate molar mass of the unknown gas
Chemistry
1 answer:
frozen [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The molar mass of the unknown is approximate 145g/mol

Explanation:

We can relate the speed of effusion of gases with the molar mass of the 2 compounds using Graham´s law:

\frac{v_a}{v_b} =\sqrt{ \frac{m_b}{m_a} }

Where V is speed of the gas and m molar mass of a and b gases.

Molar mass of helium is 4g/mol. As the distance of the gases is the same, we can replace the speed of effusion with the time the gas takes to travel the distance. The equation will be:

\frac{t_b}{t_a} =\sqrt{ \frac{m_b}{m_a} }

Replacing:

\frac{10.0min}{1.66} =\sqrt{ \frac{m_b}{4g/mol} }\\6.024 = \sqrt{ \frac{m_b}{4g/mol} }\\36.29 = \frac{m_b}{4g/mol}\\145 g/mol =m_b

<h3>The molar mass of the unknown is approximate 145g/mol</h3>

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ivolga24 [154]
The answer is B 
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4 0
4 years ago
Molecule contains carbon, hydrogen and sulfur atoms. When a sample of 0.535g of this compound is burnt in oxygen, 1.119 g of CO2
OLga [1]

Answer:

The empirical formula is, C4H4S

Explanation:

Number of moles of carbon = 1.119 g/ 44g/mol = 0.025 moles

Mass of Carbon= 0.025 moles × 12 g/ mole = 0.3 g

Number of moles of hydrogen = 0.229/18g/mol × 2 = 0.025 moles

Mass of hydrogen = 0.025 moles × 1 = 0.025 g

Number of moles of sulphur = 0.407g/ 64 g/mol = 0.0064 moles

Mass of sulphur= 0.0064 moles ×32 = 0.2 g

Now we obtain the mole ratios by dividing through by the lowest ratio.

C- 0.025 moles/ 0.0064 moles, H- 0.025 moles/ 0.0064 moles, S- 0.0064 moles/0.0064 moles

C4H4S

4 0
3 years ago
Fluorite is..
denpristay [2]

Fluorite is harder than gypsum but softer than apatite. Thus, the correct option is B.

<h3>What is the hardness of any element?</h3>

The hardness of any element may be defined as the capability of a material to oppose the process of deformation and remains in actual shape precisely.  

According to the table of hardness scales by Mohs, the increasing order of given hardness of given elements is as follows:

Gypsum < Fluorite < Apatite.

Therefore, Fluorite is harder than gypsum but softer than apatite. Thus, the correct option is B.

To learn more about the Hardness of elements, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/23721736

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
Can someone plz help me? :(
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

it's C

Explanation:

because it exhaled the carbon dioxide

8 0
2 years ago
Finding mole ratios from chemical formulae
Levart [38]

7 moles of oxygen are in the sample.

According to the chemical formula, each mole of nickel tetracarbonyl contains 4 moles of C atoms. Simply convert it into a fraction by putting the original solution in the denominator and the diluted solution in the numerator if you need to determine the concentration ratio between two solutions. The V/n ratio for each gas must be the same if the two gases are at the same temperature and pressure. The volume ratio of two gases at the same temperature and pressure is equal to their molar ratio. The mole ratio of C to O is 1 : 1

Learn more about moles here brainly.com/question/10873665

#SPJ1.

7 0
2 years ago
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