Define stoichiometry and explain why it is such a useful tool for chemists
1 answer:
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According to the calculation, set I is both the most accurate and most precise.
Exactness is a quality or state of being precise. 2a: comparison accuracy sense: the degree of precision with which an action is carried out or a measurement expressed 2b. The novel was fact-checked for historical authenticity. 2a: conformance to truth, to a standard, or to a model: exactness It is impossible to estimate the number of casualties with accuracy. Let's calculate the precision for the fourth set, considering
Δ1 = ∣(8.41−8.56)∣ g=0.15 g
Δ2 = (8.72−8.56) g=0.16 g
Δ3 = ∣(8.55−8.56)∣ g=0.01 g
Therefore:
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Answer:
A) 8.00 mol NH₃
B) 137 g NH₃
C) 2.30 g H₂
D) 1.53 x 10²⁰ molecules NH₃
Explanation:
Let us consider the balanced equation:
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇄ 2 NH₃(g)
Part A
3 moles of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. So, for 12.0 moles of H₂:
Part B:
1 mole of N₂ forms 2 moles of NH₃. And each mole of NH₃ has a mass of 17.0 g (molar mass). So, for 4.04 moles of N₂:
Part C:
According to the <em>balanced equation</em> 6.00 g of H₂ form 34.0 g of NH₃. So, for 13.02g of NH₃:
Part D:
6.00 g of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. An each mole of NH₃ has 6.02 x 10²³ molecules of NH₃ (Avogadro number). So, for 7.62×10⁻⁴ g of H₂: