Gold has a heavy enough nucleus that its electrons must travel at speeds nearing the speed of light to prevent them from falling into the nucleus. This relativistic effect applies to those orbitals that have appreciable density at the nucleus, such as s and p orbitals. These relativistic electrons gain mass and as a consequence, their orbits contract. As these s and (to some degree) p orbits are contracted, the other electrons in d and f orbitals are better screened from the nucleus and their orbitals actually expand.
Since the 6s orbital with one electron is contracted, this electron is more tightly bound to the nucleus and less available for bonding with other atoms. The 4f and 5d orbitals expand, but can't be involved in bond formation since they are completely filled. This is why gold is relatively unreactive.
Hope it helps
N2 + 3H2 ----> 2NH3
<span>you can see 3 moles H2 reacts to form 2 moles NH3 </span>
<span>Therefore moles NH3 = 2 / 3 x moles H2 </span>
<span>= 2/3 x 12.0 mol </span>
<span>= 8.00 mol NH3 hope this help</span>
H2O is the correct answer :)
The correct answer is 42. I know this answer is right because i have already turned my assignment in and got it right.
Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 321 mm Hg
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.
Given : 
= total pressure of gases = 752 mm Hg
= partial pressure of Helium = 234 mm Hg
= partial pressure of nitrogen = 197 mm Hg
= partial pressure of oxygen = ?
Putting in the values we get:
The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 321 mm Hg
