Due to the bad trophic efficiency transfer, there is a loss in the consumption of most energy to cellular respiration at trophic levels. It also loses energy to heat, metabolism and other subsistence for biomass production. There is a higher energy loss when it is at higher trophic levels.
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I am quite sure this is a true/false question
This statement is false.
Yes, the cilia and mucus in the trachea does sweep upward, however, it moves the mucus towards the pharynx where it is swallowed not towards the nose where it is sneezed out.
Answer: The main cause of the extinctions is the destruction of natural habitats by human activities, such as cutting down forests and converting land into fields for farming. Due to human activities, populations of many species have become small and isolated.
Explanation:
Make sure you are eye level with the meniscus of the liquid level, and measure to the bottom of the meniscus.
Answer:
Guard cells
Explanation:
Guard cells are the cells that are found around the openings of the stomata, their functions is that they regulate the opening and closing of the stomata. These cells are always fill with latex which is of high percentage of water, therefore when the intake of water is low, the functionality of the cells will be affected.
And it must be noted that, the stomata is very important in the exchange of gases, that is a process where oxygen is released and carbon dioxide is absorbed. Therefore when the cells are affected, the gas exchange will also be effected.
