Answer:
1. Lupus
2. Cardiovascular disease
3. Huntington disease
4. Cancer
5. Diabetes
Explanation:
A disease can be defined as any harmful or abnormal deviation of the body of a living organism from its functional state or normal structure, which is typically accompanied by certain signs and symptoms.
Basically, a disease negatively affects the function or structure of the body of a living organism.
The different types of diseases experienced by living organisms include the following;
1. Lupus: occurs when the immune system attacks the body. It is referred to as an autoimmune disease.
2. Cardiovascular disease: is often caused by obesity resulting from overeating and poor nutrition.
3. Huntington disease: is caused by DNA changes in a single gene and affects the nerve cells in the brain.
4. Cancer: is caused by uncontrolled cell growth.
5. Diabetes: occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the body does not respond properly to it.
Answer:
This question is incomplete as it lacks options. However, it can be answered based on general knowledge of the DNA structure.
Hydrogen bonds in a DNA are located between the nucleotides that holds the double stranded DNA molecules.
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material in living cells. The DNA molecule is made up of nucleotides monomers. However, since the DNA molecule is double-stranded, the nucleotides are of two chains composed of four nucleotide subunits viz: Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G) and Cytosine (C).
The two chains of nucleotides in a DNA molecule are called strands. Each strand is bonded to one another by the nucleotides using complementary base pairing i.e. A-T, G-C. The bonds between the nucleotidew of each strand is called HYDROGEN BOND.
Hence, HYDROGEN BONDS in a DNA molecule is located in between two nucleotides of each strand. That is, hydrogen bond holds Adenine to Thymine and Guanine to Cytosine.
abiotic factors.
An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.
Answer:
Physical change
Any change to the physical properties of a substance is called a physical change.
Physical changes are usually reversible as no new substance is formed. It is the same substance but with changed physical properties.
Chemical change
A change in which one or more new substances are formed is called as a chemical change.
Usually a chemical change involves a chemical reaction, which forms new products.
Example : Rusting of Iron, or burning wood.
Explanation:
have a good day <3 sorry i could answer q1 only ill think baout the others..