Answer:
C. Groupthink
Explanation:
Most of us can remember at least once when a group, when making a decision for the sake of beloved harmony, set aside individual ideas and opinions and followed a not very rational path. This kind of dysfunction in decision making, which in English is called groupthink. Groupthink occurs when an environment begins to show overestimation of group power and morality, with thoughts such as "Yes, we are good in every way!"; lack of openness to new ideas, always ignoring or rationalizing any questioning about the falseness of group assumptions and pressure for uniformity. These "symptoms" are similar to what is happening in the group exposed in the question, so we can conclude that the question is describing a situation where groupthink occurs.
When global institutions were introduced in the 1940s, governments in struggling nations would turn to the world bank for low-interest loans needed for infrastructure projects such as building roads.
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What is global institutions ?</h3>
A global institutions serves as the international organization which can be seen as the stable set of norms as well as rules that is been used in the governing the the behavior of states as well other actors .
It should be noted that the When global institutions were introduced in the 1940s, governments in struggling nations would turn to the world bank for low-interest loans needed for infrastructure projects such as building roads.
Learn more about global institutions at:
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Answer:
There is strong resistance to the extinction when performance has been maintained with a variable schedule of reinforcement
Explanation:
variable ratio schedule of reinforcement occurs when the response has been reinforced after several unpredictable responses. It creates a high rate of steadiness in the response in the schedule. Lottery and gambling are a good example of such type of reinforcement.
In an experiment when food is supplied to a rat after one break then after four breaks after one break, again and again, it is the variable-ratio schedules
Answer: Rightly so, every place experience scarcity or shortages of some sort.
Scarcity can be defined as a lack or deficiency of something. It is a situation whereby something that is readily available is in an inadequate amount.
West Africa, Nigeria, one of the scarcity experienced here is electricity.
In Nigeria, about 40,000 megawatts is needed to sustain the basic population but only about 5,000 megawatts is readily available, that is just 12.5% of the total needed. This a clear definition of scarcity.
