Answer: When assessing the risks of investment, one should consider the political, economic, and legal risks of doing business in either Russia or Poland. The risk in Russia would probably be considered higher than the risk in Poland since Poland has been a member state of the European Union since 1 May 2004, with the Treaty of Accession 2003 signed on 16 April 2003 in Athens as the legal basis for Poland's accession to the EU.
Poland has already gained benefits and stability offered by the EU. Russia, by contrast, is still many years away from even being in a position to be considered by the EU for membership.
Explanation: A diligent investor wouldn't put a penny in a risky country.
Answer:
$22,820
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Determine the present value of the par value of the bonds.
Discount rate =8%/2
Discount rate= 4%
Present value factor of 20 periods at 4%= ( 1 / 1.04^20 )
Present value factor of 20 periods at 4%=0.4564
Using this formula
Present value of the par value of the bond = Future value of the bond x Present value factor =
Let plug in the formula
Present value of the par value of the bond=$50,000 x 0.4564
Present value of the par value of the bond = $22,820
Therefore the present value of the par value of the bonds is $22,820
Under capitalistic economy, allocation of various resources takes place with the help of market mechanism. Price of various goods and services including the price of factors of production are determined with help of the forces of demand and supply. Free price mechanism helps producers to decide what to produce
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For most businesses, annual straight line depreciation expense on the company's building is fixed cost.
A fixed cost is one that does not change no matter how many units of a good or service are produced or sold. Fixed costs are expenses a company must pay regardless of the specific economic operations it does. As a result, fixed expenses are often indirect because they have nothing to do with how a firm produces any goods or services. Both fixed expenses and variable costs, which together make up a company's total costs, are common. It's common practice to reduce fixed expenses by using shutdown points.
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Answer:
The answer is "Spending".
Explanation:
A(n) variance in spending happens whenever management spends a quantity other than the standard cost of the products to be acquired.
The difference in expenditure is the gap between the real level as well as the expected amount (or budget) of spending. Overhead costs often include fixed costs, e.g. operating expenses.