Hyponatremia and decreased urine output are exhibited with syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh).
<h3>What is secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh)?</h3>
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) is a condition in which the body produces too much antidiuretic hormone (ADH). This hormone helps the kidneys control the amount of water the body loses through urine. SIADH causes the body to retain excess water. ADH is a substance that is naturally produced in an area of the brain called the hypothalamus. It is then released from the pituitary gland at the base of the brain.
There are many reasons why the body needs to produce large amounts of ADH. Common situations where ADH is (improperly) released into the blood when it shouldn't be produced include:
- During surgery General anesthesia
- Brain disorders such as trauma, infections and stroke
- Brain surgery involving the hypothalamus
- Pulmonary disorders such as tuberculosis, cancer, chronic infections and pneumonia
- Substance abuse
Rare causes include: There is a thing Pituitary
- Leukemia and cancer of the small intestine, pancreas and brain
- Psychiatric disorders
To learn more about syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh) from given link
brainly.com/question/8939195
#SPJ4
Answer:
mitochondria produces energy in the form of ATP molecules
Answer:
The two abiotic conditions in the coral reef that contribute to the high biodiversity are:
- Temperature
- Sunlight
Whilst the abiotic factors are
- Plant and
- Bacteria
Explanation:
The coral reef which covers a space of 115,831 square miles (or 30 million hectares os space) is home to a rich diversity of aquatic life (plants and animals alike). Being the largest coral reef on earth a lot of attention is given to it to ensure that its health and functionality is preserved.
The above factors contribute immensely to the stability and operability of the great reef.
The coral reef abounds with many aquatic animals such as crabs, herbivorous fish, sea turtles, sea urchins etc Many of these feed off microscopic plants such as the phytoplankton (that is tiny plants) and microscopic animals referred to as zooplankton. The zooplankton in turn feed off microscopic plant, bacterioplankton and even other zooplankton.
It is easy to see that at the base of the food chain lies Phytoplankton and bacterioplankton. This group require sunlight to thrive.
The smaller herbivorous fish, crabs, sea turtles and urchins on the other hand, constitute food for larger animals such as sharks, Baracuda etc.
It is also important to note that these microscopic life (plant and animals) require a certain temperature to thrive. If the water body in these eco system were to exceed a certain temperature, it is highly doubtful that they would survive. The death the the plant and animal life at the base of the food chain will completely disrupt the entire biodiversity and may even lead to its extinction.
Cheers!
