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N76 [4]
3 years ago
10

Find a negative real number such that the square of the sum of a number and 5 is equal to 48

Mathematics
1 answer:
NemiM [27]3 years ago
7 0
Let x = negative real number  ⇒x<0

from the statement above, we can generate an equation: 
(x + 5)² = 48
\sqrt{(x+5)^{2} }= \sqrt{48}  
⇒ eliminate the square by getting the square root on both sides

\sqrt{48}   = \left \{ {{=4 \sqrt{3} } \atop {=-4 \sqrt{3} }} \right.
⇒ the perfect square of a real number has one positive real number and a negative real number

transposing 5 to other side, we will arrive at two (2) values for x:

x_{1} = -5 - 4√3    = -11.928
x_{2} = -5 + 4√3   =  1.928

Since we are only looking at the negative real number, our answer will be -11.928, also equal to -5 - 4√3.


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