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VLD [36.1K]
3 years ago
6

A taxpayer, age 64, purchases an annuity from an insurance company for $82,000. She is to receive $683 per month for life. Her l

ife expectancy is 20.8 years from the annuity starting date. Assuming that she receives $8,200 this year, what is the exclusion percentage and how much is included in her gross income
Business
1 answer:
Vinil7 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Exclusion Percentage = 48.10%

Included in income = $4256

Explanation:

The exclusion percentage can be calculated using the following formula:

=> Exclusion Percentage = Investment in Total /(Payments made * Life Expectancy *Total months in a year)

=> Exclusion Percentage = $82,000 / ($683* 20.8 *12)

=> Exclusion Percentage = 0.4810 = 48.10%  (Rounded off to two decimal places)

(Included in income):

The Included in income amount can be calculated using the following formula:

=> Included in Income = (Received amount - Return on Capital ) (Edited to accomodate changes)

& Return on Capital = ( Received amount * Exclusion percentage ) (Edited to accomodate changes)

=> ROC = $8200 * 0.481 = 3944.2 (Edited to accomodate changes)

=> Included in income = ( $8200 )- 3944.2 = 4255.80 => 4256 ( Rounded off to nearest dollar amount)

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Answer:

An Australian Firm Selling to a Japanese Customer

a) Direct Quote of the Exchange Rate between Australian Dollar and Japanese Yen:

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Meaning 1 Australian Dollar = 90 Japanese Yen.

Therefore, the price of the goods would be A$ 2,222,222.22222 (¥200 million)/ ¥90

b)Theoretical Current Forward Exchange Rate, quoted in terms of JPY/AUD for delivery in three months:

= Spot Rate x (1 + Japanese Interest Rate) / (1 + Australian Interest Rate) x 360/90

= ¥90 x (1 +0.005) / (1 +0.03) x 360/90 = ¥90 x 1.005/1.03 x 360/90

= ¥351.26214 =A$1

c) The Australian firm can take advantage of any decreases in the exchange rate and also ensure that it receives at least Australian $2 million by entering into a Currency Forwards Contract.

d) If the spot exchange rate in 3 month's time is:

(i) AUD/JPY=150, the outcome of the hedging with a Currency Forwards Contract to get at least A$ 2 million would be the gain of:

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A$2 million - A$ 1,333,333.33333 = A$666,666.66667

(ii) AUD/JPY = 50, the outcome of the hedging with a Currency Forwards Contract to get at least A$ 2 million would be the loss of:

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Explanation:

a) Currency forwards contracts and future contracts are used to hedge the currency risk. For example, a company expecting to receive  ¥200 million in 90 days, can enter into a forward contract to deliver the  ¥200 million and receive equivalent Australian dollars in 90 days at an exchange rate specified today.

b) If A$ 1 = ¥90

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Answer:

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might be wrong considering Edge loves to move answers around. <em>yes they do that....</em>

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Answer:

d. executing

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