Risk tolerance gets lower and lower as you get closer to needing the money from your investment.
If you don't need the money for 50 years, you are more likely to take risks in the stock market or other higher risk investments in return for higher rewards. If you need the money tomorrow, you will not be willing to risk it all in the stock market because even though it <em>could </em>double, you might lose it all.
This phenomenon best illustrates how a progressive income-tax system serves as an automatic stabilizer for the economy.
<h3>What is an automatic stabilizer?</h3>
Automatic stabilizers are stabilizers that adjust the economy automatically without the intervention of external agents . Examples include progressive tax and transfer payments. A progressive tax is a tax structure where those who earn higher income are taxed more and those that earn less pay less amount of tax.
In an expansion, progressive tax increases the tax paid and this reduces disposable income. In a recession, tax paid is reduced and this increases disposable income
Here are the options:
increases crowding out in the economy
decreases real interest rates in the economy
offsets the timing problem for fiscal policy
Serves as an automatic stabiler for the economy
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Answer:
2720 units; 1806 units
Explanation:
Ending Inventory in February = 80% x 1820 = 1456 units
Ending Inventory in January = 80% x 1750 = 1400 units
Budgeted production in January = Budgeted sales in Jan + Ending Inventory in Jan - Begining Inventory in Jan = 1500 + 1400 - 180 = 2720 units
Budgeted production in February = Budgeted sales in Feb + Ending inventory in Feb - Begining Inventory in Feb = 1750 + 1456 - 1400 = 1806 units