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pychu [463]
3 years ago
9

How might a single base substitution in the sequence of a gene affect the amino acid sequence of a protein encoded by the gene,

and why?
Biology
1 answer:
vovangra [49]3 years ago
4 0
The effect differs. It could produce a different amino acid in the sequence because the corresponding codon has changed. It could also prevent the production of the originally intended sequence by changing one of the amino acids of a "start" codon (aka AUG) or extend the protein's sequence by modifying a "stop" codon (UAA, UAG, UGA or UGG), producing a new protein that might be useless or have different effects on the cell.
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How would cactuses in their ecosystem change through the everyday act of living?
Reil [10]

Answer:

They may change due to environmental changes. for example, if a cactus suddenly experiences a drought, it may change to become better at holding water than before. if it suddenly experiences large amounts of rainfall, it may change to release more water, etc.

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a dominant allele (P) codes for a polka-dot tail and a recessive allele (p) codes for a solid colored tail. In addi
Nikolay [14]
I believe the answer is <span> 9:3:3:1 ratio with 9 polka dot tails and long eyelashes, 3 polka dot tails and short eyelashes, 3 solid tails and long eyelashes and 1 short tail short eyelash! Good Luck in this biology thing your doing :)</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
QUICK HELP! A team of scientists found an organism in the tropical rainforest hidden in a cave. They have learned that this orga
fomenos

Answer:

I think kingdom protista, plantae, or animalia

7 0
3 years ago
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In a cross between two heterozygous tall and purple flowers (TtPp x TtPp), what would the
Goryan [66]

Answer:

9:3:3:1

Explanation:

This question involves two different genes coding for height and flower color respectively. The first gene posseses allele T (dominant) and t (recessive) while the second gene possesses allele P (dominant) and p (recessive).

According to this question, two heterozygous tall and purple flowers are crossed i.e. (TtPp x TtPp). Each parent will produce the following gametes combination:

TtPp - TP, Tp, tP, tp

Using these gametes in a punnet square, the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:

T_P_ (tall, purple) = 9

T_pp (tall, white) = 3

ttP_ (short, purple) = 3

ttpp (short, white) = 1

Hence, the ratio of this cross is 9:3:3:1

5 0
3 years ago
How are characteristics that suit a species for survival transmitted from one generation to the next?
Bess [88]

The characteristics that suit a species for survival are transmitted from one generation to the next through genes which are the units of hereditary information.

<h3>What is a Gene?</h3>

This is referred to as the basic functional unit of heredity and is composed of DNA which are passed from the parent to the offspring.

This is done through the process which is known as meiosis in which four unique daughter cells are produced.

This is therefore how characteristics that suit a species for survival are transmitted from one generation to the next through the gene and is the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Gene here brainly.com/question/19947953

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
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