Explanation:
The Coulomb's law states that the magnitude of each of the electric forces between two point-at-rest charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of both charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them:
In this case we have an electron (-e) and a proton (e), so:
In this case, the electric force is negative, therefore, the force is repulsive and its magnitude is:
Answer:
A) Three hole punch and either a layered plastic or paper
B) Identify the lengths involved ,
Length of input arm / length of output arm = L1/ L2
Explanation:
<u>a) Materials involved includes :</u>
Three hole punch and either a layered plastic or paper
Identify the forces acting on the three-hole punch which are Input and output forces
Identify the points where they act
<u>B) procedures involved </u>
The mechanical advantage = output force / input force
step one: Identify the lengths involved
assuming no friction or relatively small friction \
mechanical advantage can be calculated as : Length of input arm / length of output arm = L1/ L2
Answer: c. the molecules with the highest energy evaporate first, lowering the temperature of the sample
Explanation:
The process by which liquid starts to change into vapor phase at any temperature is known as evaporation.
During evaporation , the molecules which possess higher energies escape from the upper layer into vapor phase. the molecules which escape draw energy from surroundings and thus decrease the energy of the surroundings and hence lead to decrease in temperature.
As temperature of the system is directly proportional to the energy of the system , thus decrease in energy leads to decrease in temperature.
K.E. = Kinetic energy
T = temperature
R= gas constant