Answer:
A sudden hush fell on the crowd as Mr. Summers cleared his throat and looked at the list.
Explanation:
The phrase from the excerpt that best reveals how the social environment shifts as the lottery begins is "A sudden hush fell on the crowd as Mr. Summers cleared his throat and looked at the list.".
This is because, by mentioning that there was a sudden silence in the crowd as the lottery numbers were about to be called shows that the social environment shifted as the announcement was about to be made.
Harriet Tubman uses ethos to have the readers trust her and it helps make her an author you can trust. Ethos is when an author tries to convince the reader that they are a reliable source. So she uses ethos for her rhetorical appeal.
Hope that helps
The reason why I believe that the author Maya Angelou included this passage is because she wanted to explain to us her emotions about the connection she had.
C at the beginning of paragraph 1 and 2.