A sample of DNA is taken from blood of saliva. PCR makes lots of copies, or amplifies the DNA. We then add restriction enzymes to cut the DNA at palindrome sequences. We then run the DNA through gel Elecrophoresis. Each person has unique short tandem repeats that cause a unique number of cuts by the restriction enzyme. These cuts are separated by size on gel electrophoresis, so no two people have the exact same pattern. We can compare individuals banding patterns to what is found at a crime scene, taken in previous samples, in a baby, and the sample that matches all the banding patterns will be the individual.
Answer:
1. cytoskeleton
2. Golgi apparatus
3. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
4. nucleolus
5. nucleus
6. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
7. ribosomes
8. chlorophyll
9. vacuole
10. mitochondrion
11. cytoplasm
12. adjacent cell wall
13. plasma membrane
14. outer layer (cell wall)
Answer:
<u><em>a reliable source </em></u>
Explanation:
C. Single events or several causes working together to produce extinction in a short period is referred to as mass extinction.
<span>Example:
</span><span>Destruction of forests, mountains, and bodies of water to satisfy human needs result to the imbalance of nature which also give rise to global warming.
</span><span>Animals and plants have lost their habitats. They lost their means to live. They lost their food sources and they suffer and die because of humans irresponsible acts.</span>
Answer:
The nucleotide triplet that encodes an amino acid is called a codon. Each group of three nucleotides encodes one amino acid. Since there are 64 combinations of 4 nucleotides taken three at a time and only 20 amino acids, the code is degenerate (more than one codon per amino acid, in most cases).
