Answer:
Both equation represent functions
Step-by-step explanation:
The function is the relation that for each input, there is only one output.
A. Consider the equation

This equation represents the function, because for each input value x, there is exactly one output value y.
To check whether the equation represents a function, you can use vertical line test. If all vertical lines intersect the graph of the function in one point, then the equation represents the function.
When you intersect the graph of the function
with vertical lines, there will be only one point of intersection (see blue graph in attached diagram). So this equation represents the function.
B. Consider the equation

This equation represents the function, because for each input value x, there is exactly one output value y.
When you intersect the graph of the function
with vertical lines, there will be only one point of intersection (see green graph in attached diagram). So this equation represents the function.
T=8√t
T=temperature
t=time in minutes.
If T=48, we have to calculate the time.
48=8√t
(48)²=(8√t)²
2304=64t
t=2304 / 64=36
answer: 48 degrees Celsius will be reached in 36 minutes.
Is there supposed to be a photo?
"measures to the nearest tenth of a pound" tell us to round each of the weights listed to the nearest tenth (since the unit is already pounds, no conversion is needed). What this means is if the second number to the right of the decimal is 5 or greater, then we add 1 to the first number to the right of the decimal (and replace the second number with a zero). With all this said, it's much easier to show you, rather than to try to explain it. :D
4.35 is rounded up to 4.4 because the second number to the right of the decimal is 5.
Packet A = 4.4
Packet B = 4.4
Packet C = 4.5
Packed D = 4.4
The question is asking what the heaviest reading will be, so from the whole list above we pick the highest number which is 4.5 pounds. Notice how the answer is not Packet C, or 4.48 pounds, but 4.5 pounds. It is asking for the reading, not the packet, nor the weight. Hope this helps.
Notice how 2^2 = 4 is one short of 5, so this means we can say 4/5 = 0 remainder 4 or we can write that "remainder 4" as "remainder -1" to say the same basic thing
Using modulus arithmetic, we can say...
2^2 = 4 = -1 (mod 5)
(2^2)^31 = (-1)^31 = -1 (mod 5)
2*(2^2)^31 = 2*(-1) (mod 5)
2^63 = -2 = 3 (mod 5)
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So the remainder of 2^63 divided by 5 is the value 3
Answer: 3