<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Newtons II law: </em>
<em> </em>It is defined as<em> "the net force acting on the object is a product of mass and acceleration of the body"</em> . Also it defines that the <em>"acceleration of an object is dependent on net force and mass of the body".</em>
Let us assume that,a string is attached to the cart, which passes over a pulley along the track. At another end of the string a weight is attached which hangs over the pulley. The hanging weight provides tension in the spring, and it helps in accelerating the cart. We assume that the string is massless and no friction between pulley and the string.
Whenever the hanging weight moves downwards, the cart will accelerate to right side.
<em>For the hanging weight/mass</em>
When hanging weight of mass is m₁ and accelerate due to gravitational force g.
Therefore we can write F = m₁ .g
and the tension acts in upward direction T (negetive)
Now, Fnet = m₁ .g - T
= m₁.a
So From Newtons II law<em> F = m.a</em>
It is in its ground state when its orbital electron is at its lowest energy amount.
Answer: its mechanical energy
Explanation:
Refer to the diagram shown below.
Let ω = the angular velocity (rad/s) of the wheel.
At the topmost point, the passenger, with mass m, will feel weightless if the passenger's weight matches the centripetal force.
The passenger's weight is mg.
The centripetal force is mω²r.
Therefore
mω²r = mg
ω = √(g/r)
Because g = 9.8 m/s² and r = 25/2 = 12.5 m, therefore
ω = √(9.8/12.5) = 0.8854 rad/s
Because 1 revolution per second is 2π rad/s, therefore
Answer: 8.455 rev/min
Answer:increases
Explanation:
If we are going upward in an elevator from the ground floor to the top floor then it indicates that your distance from the center of the earth is increasing while the time period remains the same.
If the radial distance is increased then the tangential velocity of the object must be increased because the time period is the same.
This can be best explained by taking an example of a car moving in a circle of radius r. If radial is increased for the same period then the car has to travel at a higher velocity to make in time.
