Answer:
The uncertainty in momentum changes by a factor of 1/2.
Explanation:
By Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, ΔpΔx ≥ h/2π where Δp = uncertainty in momentum and Δx = uncertainty in position = 0.2 nm. The uncertainty in momentum is thus Δp ≥ h/2πΔx. If the uncertainty in position is doubled, that is Δx₁ = 2Δx = 0.4 nm, the uncertainty in momentum Δp₁ now becomes Δp₁ ≥ h/2πΔx₁ = h/2π(2Δx) = (h/2πΔx)/2 = Δp/2.
So, the uncertainty in momentum changes by a factor of 1/2.
Answer:
786.6 N
Explanation:
mass of car, m = 912 kg
initial velocity of car, u = 31.5 m/s
final velocity of car, v = 24.6 m/ s
time, t = 8 s
Let a be the acceleration of the car
Use first equation of motion
v = u + a t
24.6 = 31.5 + a x 8
a = - 0.8625 m/s^2
Force, F = mass x acceleration
F = 912 x 0.8625
F = 786.6 N
Thus, the force on the car is 786.6 N.
It is a chemical change because the baking soda and vinegar are reacting to form a new product.
Answer: V = 15 m/s
Explanation:
As stationary speed gun emits a microwave beam at 2.10*10^10Hz. It reflects off a car and returns 1030 Hz higher. The observed frequency the car will be experiencing will be addition of the two frequency. That is,
F = 2.1 × 10^10 + 1030 = 2.100000103×10^10Hz
Using doppler effect formula
F = C/ ( C - V) × f
Where
F = observed frequency
f = source frequency
C = speed of light = 3×10^8
V = speed of the car
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
2.100000103×10^10 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 -V) × 2.1×10^10
2.100000103×10^10/2.1×10^10 = 3×108/(3×10^8 - V)
1.000000049 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 - V)
Cross multiply
300000014.7 - 1.000000049V = 3×10^8
Collect the like terms
1.000000049V = 14.71429
Make V the subject of formula
V = 14.71429/1.000000049
V = 14.7 m/s
The speed of the car is 15 m/s approximately.
