Cultural renaissance began in northern Italy, concentrated in Florence, Giotto, who gradually broke through the rigid art of the Middle Ages, making the works more vivid three-dimensional works. It then spread to the south, the impact of Rome is particularly large, and Rome is largely by the Renaissance Pope reconstruction. The Italian Renaissance reached its heyday in the late 15th century, when foreign invasions plunged the entire region into chaos. However, the idea of the Renaissance with the ideal spread to other parts of Europe, opened the Northern Renaissance and the Renaissance of England and so on.
<span>During the Progressive Era, there were people, Progressives, who belonged to organizations that ran throughout the country with the specific goal of affecting government policy. These people held strong interest in Urban issues, urban politics, an social reform. The people in the Working Class who were reformers pushed hard to have the government pass legislation that would help improve the social welfare of their class. This same progressive nature and ideal also had great impact on those who were seeking equality for women, Native Americans, and African Americans.</span>
