Saddam formally rose to power in 1979, although he had already been the de facto head of Iraq for several years. He suppressed several movements, particularly Shi'a and Kurdish movements, which sought to overthrow the government or gain independence,and maintained power during the Iran–Iraq War and the Gulf War. Whereas some in the Arab world lauded Saddam for opposing the United States and attacking Israel he was widely condemned for the brutality of his dictatorship. The total number of Iraqis killed by the security services of Saddam's government in various purges and genocides is conservatively estimated to be 250,000. Saddam's invasions of Iran and Kuwait also resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths. He acquired the title "Butcher of Baghdad".
In 2003, a coalition led by the U.S. invaded Iraq to depose Saddam, in which U.S. President George W. Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair falsely accused him of possessing weapons of mass destruction and having ties to al-Qaeda. Saddam's Ba'ath party was disbanded and elections were held. Following his capture on 13 December 2003, the trial of Saddam took place under the Iraqi Interim Government. On 5 November 2006, Saddam was convicted by an Iraqi court of crimes against humanity related to the 1982 killing of 148 Iraqi Shi'a, and sentenced to death by hanging. His execution was carried out on 30 December 2006.
Presidential vetoes, some people from senate or the house of representatives might kill a bill and keep it from becoming law.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When a bill gets vetoed by the president, then the bill goes back to the congress. The congress for getting the bill passed has to over ride the bill by getting at least a majority vote of two thirds.
But the over riding of the veto is very difficult because getting so many votes in majority is very tough. So if the over riding does not take place, the bill dies and does not become a law.
<u>Answer:</u>
The process followed in one's moral development
<u>Explanation:</u>
The cognitive development approach was developed by Jean Piaget. It explains how children develop a mental model of the world. Jean Piaget has disagreed at the point that intelligence is a fixed trait. He focused on cognitive development is the result of the interaction between biological environmental factors. He was the first psychologist who did a systematic study of cognitive development.
<u>There are three components of Piaget theory areas :</u>
- Schema
- Equilibrium
- Cognitive development
- Accommodation and assimilation
These components play a part in the cognitive and moral development of a child.
D - to control the Mississippi River
The Union captured Vicksburg on July 4, 1863, cutting the Confederacy off from controlling the Mississippi River which was an economic factor for both sides in the Civil War.
Answer: The students inserting the zippers
Explanation:
The students inserting the zippers are the focus of this study and the reason for the study is to examine the students' sewing skills.
A variable here is the time it takes each student to complete their individual tasks. The independent variables are the number of students, the tools used, and the task, which is the same. The teacher's observation is a quantitative variable as the results are numerical and statistical functions can be applied to them.