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Nikolay [14]
4 years ago
14

proteins are used for many structural functions such as in the acting and myosin in muscle or as a part of the cytoskeleton scaf

folding that maintains cell shape. what other main function do proteins serve?
Biology
1 answer:
Mkey [24]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

There are different types of proteins present which are made of amino acid sub-units. Proteins play various important functions in an organism's body. Some of these functions are:

  • Growth and maintenance of cells and individuals.
  • Antibodies are proteins which provide immunity.
  • Enzymes are proteins which catalyze different reactions.
  • Many proteins allow movement of substances inside and outside of the cell membrane. They are known as carrier proteins.
  • Many proteins serve as structural proteins.
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What conditions account for the development of highly diverse habitats in coastal waters?
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The role that p53 protein plays in suppressing inappropriate progression through the cell cycle depends on all of the following
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Answer:

a. p53 activates transcription of WAF1.

Explanation:

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In rest of the mentioned options, p53 plays a role directly or indirectly. During double stranded lesion in DNA in G1 phase, a sensor protein known as ATM binds the DNA lesion site. ATM is a serine/threonine kinase which phosphorylates another kinase known as chk2. After phosphorylation,<u> chk2 stabilizes transcription factor p53.</u> p53 further acts as a transcription factor for the synthesis of a protein known as p21 which inhibits G1 phase specific CDK and ultimately cell is arrested in G1 phase. The cell remains in arrested state until the DNA lesion is fully repaired. <u>Hence, p53 indirectly blocks G1 to S transition with the help of p21. </u>

As such <u>WAF1 transcription factor involving pathway</u><u> </u><u>also requires p21 protein for causing cell cycle arrest but in this pathway p21 is not synthesized with the help of p53. </u>

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3 years ago
What are the main specialized subunits of cells. They compartmentalize and make the cell work.
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Answer:

An organelle is a specialized subunit that performs specific functions within a cell.

Explanation:

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What is name for the point on the earth’s surface where the earthquake occurs?
lisabon 2012 [21]

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Epicenter

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The release of energy causes shaking at the ground surface. The location inside the Earth where an earthquake begins is called the focus (or hypocenter) of the earthquake. The point at the Earth's surface directly above the focus is called the epicenter of the earthquake.

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4 years ago
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