Refresh produces soft drinks and sodas. Production of 100,000 liters was started in February, 85,000 liters were completed. Mate
2 answers:
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Answer:
(1) understated
(2) understaded
(3) unchanged
Explanation:
The amount of equivalent units will be higher as the ending inventory of work in process will be above of what it should be.
As we have more equivalent untis the cost per equivalent unit will be lower:
So both, conversion cost and total cost per equivalent untis will e lower than it should be as are getting divided over a larger amount.
the physical amount of units worked during the month and those which are complete will not be affected as the percentage of completion is an accounting tool to calculate the cost not to count the amount of units in possession
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
a) When both Hitachi and Toshiba engage in a limited campaign, they both earn $11 million.
If both engage in an extensive campaign they both earn $8 million.
However, if one firm engages in an extensive campaign and the other firm engages in a limited one, the firm engaging in a limited campaign earns $4 million while the one engaging in an extensive campaign earns $16 million.
I have attached a photo to show the payoff matrix as a table.
b) In the absence of a binding and enforceable agreement, that is to say that if both firms are not colluding, Hitachi's dominant strategy would be to engage in an EXTENSIVE PROMOTIONAL CAMPAIGN.
A Firm's dominant strategy in absence of an agreement is that strategy that a firm can go on and make a maximum amount of profit regardless of what the other firm does.
Should Hitachi engage in an Extensive Campaign, they will make $16 million in quarterly profit if Toshiba engages in a Limited Campaign. Should Toshiba also decide to engage in an Extensive Campaign, then Hitachi makes a profit of $8 million. This is therefore their best alternative as opposed to embarking on a limited Campaign where there is a chance that they will make $4 million.
With the Extensive Campaign, Hitachi's Minimum Payoff is $8 million.
c) The game is the same for both players so the best option for Hitachi, is the best option for Toshiba as well. This means that Toshiba's dominant Strategy is an EXTENSIVE PROMOTIONAL CAMPAIGN and their minimum payoff is $8 million as well.
