I think the answer is reversible. Reversible reaction is a kind of reaction which can react in both direction at the same time. And when the both side reactions get the same speed, the reaction is at a equilibrium state.
Answer:
Mass of original sample = 100 g
Explanation:
Half life of cesium-137 = 30.17 years
Where, k is rate constant
So,
The rate constant, k = 0.02297 year⁻¹
Time = 90.6 years
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
Where,
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
Initial concentration
= ?
Final concentration
= 12.5 grams
Applying in the above equation, we get that:-
![[A_0]=\frac{12.5}{e^{-0.02297\times 90.6}}\ g=100\ g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_0%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B12.5%7D%7Be%5E%7B-0.02297%5Ctimes%2090.6%7D%7D%5C%20g%3D100%5C%20g)
<u>Mass of original sample = 100 g</u>
I would say b and d but I wouldn’t really know :/
If the grade of the ore is 37.3% nickel, then the unknown quantity to get 10 grams of nickel is 0.373 x = 10 grams or x = 10/0.373=26.8 grams or 0.0268 kg needed to dig up to recover the 10 grams of nickel. At this grade of ore, 1 kilogram would yield 373 grams of nickel.