N=14
H= 1(5)= 5
C=12(2)=24
O=16(2)=32
= 75
Answer:
The molecular formula is C12H18O3
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The empirical formula is C4H6O
Molecular weight is 212 g/mol
atomic mass of C = 12 g/mol
atomic mass of H = 1 g/mol
atomic mass of O = 16 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula
Molar mass = 4* 12 + 6*1 +16
Molar mass = 70 g/mol
Step 3: Calculate the molecular formula
We have to multiply the empirical formula by n
n = the molecular weight of the empirical formula / the molecular weight of the molecular formula
n = 70 /212 ≈ 3
We have to multiply the empirical formula by 3
3*(C4H6O- = C12H18O3
The molecular formula is C12H18O3
C, The atomic mass. This could also cause certain elements (i.e. Uranium, Plutonium) to radioactively decay in process called nuclear fission.
Answer;
C7H14O2
Solution;
Isobutyl contains , oxygen, carbon and hydrogen (total mass is 1.152 g)
Mass of carbon = 12/44 × 2.726 g
= 0.743455 g
Mass of Hydrogen = 2/18 × 1.116 g
= 0.124 g
Mass of oxygen = 1.152 - (0.7435 + 0.124)
= 0.2845 g
Moles of carbon ; 0.7435/12 = 0.06196 moles
Moles of hydrogen; 0.124/1 = 0.124 moles
Moles of oxygen; 0.2845/16 = 0.01778 moles
Ratios ; 0.06196/0.01778 ; 0.124/0.01778 : 0.01778/0.01778
= 3.5 : 7.0 : 1
To make them whole numbers ; we multiply the ratios by 2 to get;
(3.5 : 7.0 : 1 )2 = 7 : 14 : 2
Thus, the empirical formula of Isobutyl propionate is C7H14O2
Answer:
<em>17500 calories</em> of chocolate bars are needed to eat to gain 5 pounds.
Explanation:
We can use ratios to calculate the answer using the information given in the question.
1 pound : 3500 grams
5 pounds : x grams
As it is given that the individual is burning no calories, we do not have to factor in any additional numbers.
<u><em>Method</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>:</em></u>
To go from 1 in the first ratio to 5 in the second ratio, they multipled 1 by 5. Hence, to go from 3500 in the first ratio to x in the second ratio, we must multiply by 5.
x = 3500 × 5
x = 17500
<em><u>Method B</u>:</em>
To solve for the answer x, we can convert the ratios into fractions.
1 / 5 = 3500 / x
3500 / x = 1 / 5
To make x the subject, multiply the denominator of the left fraction with the numerator of the right fraction and place it on the left side. Then multiply the numerator of the left fraction with the denominator of the right fraction and place it on the right side.
x = 5 × 3500
x = 17500
