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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
8

4. Does an atom of an element always have the same number of neutrons as other atoms of the same

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

No. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different atomic masses (due to the different number of neutrons)

For example, carbon exists as carbon-12 and carbon-14, which both have 6 protons but have 6 and 8 neutrons respectively.

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lakkis [162]

the second one is space while the first one is shape

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3 years ago
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Why reactivity of elements in group 1 increase from lithium to francium?
labwork [276]

Answer:

As you go down group 1, the number of electron shells increases – lithium has two, sodium has three, and so forth. The attraction from the positive nucleus to the negative electron is less. This makes it easier to remove the electron and makes the atom more reactive.

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3 years ago
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Suppose that H2SO4 was used in the reaction instead of HCl. How many moles of NaOH would neutralize 1 mole of H2SO4?
arlik [135]

Answer: Hence, 2 moles of NaOH would neutralize 1 mole of H_2SO_4

Explanation:

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

One mole of hydrochloric acid neutralizes one mole of sodium hydroxide to give one mole of sodium chloride and one mole of water

When sulfuric acid is used in the place of HCl , 1 mole of sulfuric acid will neutralizes the 2 mole of sodium hydroxide and gives one mole of sodium sulfate and 2 moles of water. As we can see from the reaction:

H_2SO_4+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O

Hence, 2 moles of NaOH would neutralize 1 mole of H_2SO_4

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3 years ago
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What is mitosis. do in your own words plz
ioda
Mitosis is the reproduction of cells. There is an entire cycle of it as well! In the cycle, it has multiple phases. Prophase, Prometaphase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. 
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The half life of an isotope X is 3 days how long will it take for 1/2 of a 10 G sample to decay
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:  It will take 3 days for half of a 10 g sample to decay.

Explanation:

Half-life of sample of an isotope X = 3 days

\lambda=\frac{0.693}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}=\frac{0.693}{3 days}=0.231 day^{-1}

N=N_o\times e^{-\lambda t}

\lnN=-\lambda t\lnN_o

Sample decayed = \frac{N_o}{2}=\frac{10 g}{2 g}=5 g

N=N^o-\text{sample decayed}=10 g-5 g=5 g, time = t

\ln[5 g]=-0.231 day^{-1}\times t\ln[10]

\ln[\frac{5}{10}]=-0.231\times t

\ln\frac{1}{2}=-0.693=-0.231\times t

t = 3 days

It will take 3 days for half of a 10 g sample to decay.

3 0
3 years ago
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