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zzz [600]
3 years ago
6

Margin of safety is computed as: a. Actual sales - Break-even sales. b. Contribution margin - Fixed costs. c. Break-even sales -

Variable costs. d. Actual sales - Contribution margin.
Business
1 answer:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A. Actual Sales - Break-even sales

Explanation:

In business studies, Margin of safety (MOS) is the difference between actual/projected/budgeted sales and the level of break even sales. It is calculated by subtracting break even sales from projected or budgeted sales.

It is usually calculated by a company to know the level of percentage by which sales can drop in that company, before they start incurring losses. IT IS A MEASURE OF BUSINESS RISK.

You might be interested in
Own price increases are associated with decreases in quantity demanded, ceteris paribus. These decreases in quantity demanded ar
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

Income effect

Explanation:

Own price increases are associated with decreases in quantity demanded, ceteris paribus. These decreases in quantity demanded are composed of two effects, the substitution effect and the<u> Income effect.</u>

We know as per the law of demand, price increases lead to decrease in the quantity demanded if factor remain constant.

Quantity demanded has effect of two other major factors:

  • Subtitution effect.
  • Income effect.

Subtitution effect: It is the price of subtitution goods & services also lead to increase and decrease of demand for any particular goods.

Example: Price of tea and coffee.

Income effect: It is the income of consumer that effect the demand of any goods & sevices, as with the increase in income of consumer, their demand for inferior goods decreases and demand for branded goods increases.

Example: Non branded clothes and branded clothes.

3 0
3 years ago
The table below presents the average and marginal cost of producing cheeseburgers per hour at a roadside diner.
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

a. At a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour, the average total cost of production is<u> falling </u>and the marginal cost of cheeseburger production is <u>rising</u>.

b. At a quantity of 60 cheeseburgers per hour, the average variable cost of production is <u>  rising </u> and the average total cost of cheeseburger production is <u>at a minimum</u>.

Explanation:

a. At a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour, the average total cost of production is<u> </u><em><u>falling </u></em>and the marginal cost of cheeseburger production is <em><u>rising</u></em>.

From the table in the question, it can be observed that the average total cost of production at a quantity of 30 cheeseburgers per hour is higher than the average total cost of production at a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour, while the average total cost of production at a quantity of 50 cheeseburgers per hour is lower than the average total cost of production at a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour. This implies that at a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour, the average total cost of production is<u> falling.</u>

Also from the table in the question, it can be observed that the marginal cost of production at a quantity of 30 cheeseburgers per hour is lower than the marginal cost of production at a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour, while the marginal cost of production at a quantity of 50 cheeseburgers per hour is higher than the marginal cost of production at a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour. This implies that at a quantity of 40 cheeseburgers per hour, the marginal cost of production is<u> rising.</u>

b. At a quantity of 60 cheeseburgers per hour, the average variable cost of production is <u> </u><em><u> rising</u></em><u> </u> and the average total cost of cheeseburger production is <em><u>at a minimum</u></em>.

From the table in the question, it can be observed that the average variable cost of production at a quantity of 50 cheeseburgers per hour is lower than the average variable cost of production at a quantity of 60 cheeseburgers per hour, while the average variable cost of production at a quantity of 70 cheeseburgers per hour is higher than the average variable cost of production at a quantity of 60 cheeseburgers per hour. This implies that at a quantity of 60 cheeseburgers per hour, the average variable cost of production is<u> rising.</u>

Also from the table in the question, it can be observed that the average total cost of cheeseburger production at quantities of 50 and 60 cheeseburgers per hour are equal and the lowest on the table, this implies that the average total cost of cheeseburger production is <u>at a minimum</u> at a quantity of 60 cheeseburgers per hour.

7 0
3 years ago
Advertising is important for most companies, especially companies such as P&amp;G that sells mostly to end customers. But, most
kari74 [83]

Explanation:

All for-profit companies have a marketing strategy.

P&G is a business to consumer (B2C) company, so no matter how much you sell your products to large retailers, the end user will always be an individual whose needs may change and the company must be mindful that their products comply with user requirements.

P&G can establish marketing actions through retailers for which it sells, with in-store display advertising models. You can also use customer interaction to get fundamental feedback so that the company guides its pricing strategy and new product development.

So even with established market products, relationship marketing is a key strategy for large corporations that want to build customer loyalty and achieve market leadership.

5 0
3 years ago
Mango Company applies overhead based on direct labor costs. For the current year, Mango Company estimated total overhead costs t
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

Balance for the Factory Overhead account: 19,000 credit

Explanation:

We will first, calculate the overhead rate based on the predetermination overhead rate:

\frac{Cost\: Of \:Manufacturing \:Overhead}{Cost \:Driver}= Overhead \:Rate

The total manufacturing cost will be distributed over the cost driver. In this case, labor cost:

360,000/180,000 = 2 overhead rate

Then, we calculate the applied overhead 203,000 x 2 = 406,000

Now, the balance for factory overhead account:

Actual overhead: 387,000 debit

        payable, accumulated depreicaiton and other 387,000 credit

WIP 406,000 debit

Applied Overhead 406,000 credit

Balance:

406,000 - 387,000 = 19,000 credit

8 0
3 years ago
Beckingham Sports is an American sporting goods company. Based on $400,000 spent on market research and $600,000 spent on consul
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

The correct answer is E)

Explanation:

Capital budgeting is an accounting method that corporations use to decide which planned acquisitions of fixed assets will be approved and which should be refused.

Some examples of Capital Expenditures include:

  1. Construction of an additional building
  2. Procurement of delivery vehicles
  3. Procurement of new equipment
  4. Rehabilitation of existing equipment

If one of the criteria for classification under Capital Expenditure is that it must be in the plan, then none of the above items mentioned in the question will fly.

Monies have already been expended on the options A, B, and C.

Option D is an offer to purchase an existing asset, not a planned investment. Therefore it also does not qualify.

Hence the correct answer is E.

Cheers!

3 0
3 years ago
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