Answer:
The atomic radius corresponds to Sigma
Explanation:
It is the Van Der Waals radius ;)
The chemical properties of an atom are determined by the number of the electrons while bonding is determined by the arrangement and the valency of the electrons.
<h3>What is an Atom?</h3>
The smallest component of ordinary stuff that makes up a chemical element is an atom. Atoms that are neutral or ionized make up every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma. Atoms are incredibly tiny, measuring typically 100 picometers across. Due to quantum effects, they are so small that it is impossible to predict their behavior with sufficient accuracy using classical physics, as would be the case, for example, if they were tennis balls.
Each atom is made up of a nucleus and one or more electrons that are linked to it. One or more protons and a significant number of neutrons make up the nucleus. Only the most prevalent type of hydrogen is neutron-free. The nucleus of an atom contains more than 99.94% of its mass.
Learn more about Atom with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/22114450
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write the equation for the reaction
that is 6 F2 +P4 =4 PF3
find the theoretical mass that is
let the theoretical yield be represented by y
theoretical yield = 78.1/100 = 120/y
y= 153.6 grams
find the number of moles of PF3
moles = mass/molar mass
= 153.6/87.97 =1.746 moles
by use of mole ratio between F2 :PF3 which is 6:4 the moles of F2 is therefore= 1.746 x 6/4 = 2.62 moles
mass = moles x molar mass
= 1.746 moles x38 g/mol = 99.6 grams
Although you have not provided the circled electron, I can help you with a wide explanation.
1) Atomic number of manganese is 25. That means that it has 25 protons and 25 electrons.
2) Those 25 electrons are distributed (electron configuration) as per the quantum rules:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁵
3) The most reasonable is that you have been asked to give the possible quantum numbers for an electron in the 4s or 3d.
4) Those are 7 electrons and these are their possible sets of quantum numbers:
i) For the two electrons in 4s:
n is the main energy level so n = 4
l tells the kind of orbital, which is s, so l = 0
ml is also 0 (it can be from -l to + l, so given that l i s0, ml is 0)
ms: one is +/12 and the other is -1/2 (this is the spin number).
ii) For the 5 electrons in 3d
n = 3
l can be 0, 1, or 2
if l = 0, then ml = 0
if l = 1, then ml can be -1, 0 , or 1 (from - l to + l)
ms can be either +1/2 or - 1/2 (spin)
Answer:
The intermolecular forces between CO3^2- and H2O molecules are;
1) London dispersion forces
2) ion-dipole interaction
3) hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces are forces of attraction that exits between molecules. These forces are weaker in comparison to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.
Considering CO3^2- and H2O, we must remember that hydrogen bonds occur whenever hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as oxygen. The carbonate ion is a hydrogen bond acceptor.
Also, the London dispersion forces are present in all molecules and is the first intermolecular interaction in molecular substance. Lastly, ion-dipole interactions exists between water and the carbonate ion.