Question

Many demographers predict that the United States will have zero populationgrowth in the twenty-first century, in contrast to average population growth of about 1percent per year in the twentieth century. Use the Solow model to forecast the effect ofthis slowdown in population growth on the growth of total output and the growth ofoutput per person. Consider the effects both in the steady state and in the transition between steady states

Answer 1

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

• The foremost thing is to first consider steady states. The Sluggish population growth rate swings in the line representing population growth and depreciation to the downward trend.
• The new stable rate has a superior level of capital per worker thereby having a higher level of output per worker.
• In Steady state, the entire output develops at rate n, whereas the output rate per worker grows at figure 0. Hence, slower population growth will hamper the figure of total output growth, but the rate of per-worker output growth will be the same.
• Now reflect on the transition. We know that the constant-state level of output per worker is higher with little population growth. Hence, for the period of the transition to the new steady state, output per worker should grow at a rate faster than 0 for a sometime.