Answer:
The virus will transfer the DNA encoding cholera toxin to the next bacteria it infects, which will make that bacteria cholera-causing.
Explanation:
The process described in this question is a kind of gene transfer in bacteria called TRANSDUCTION. Transduction is the transfer of fragments of DNA from one bacterium to another via a virus called bacteriophage.
As stated in this question, the virus (bacteriophage) infects a cholera-causing bacterium. The bacteriophage moves from lysogenic cycle to lytic cycle and includes some pieces of the bacterial DNA, which encodes information for making the cholera toxin, in its own genome.
This means that the cholera-making toxin DNA is now a part of the virus's genome and hence, will transfer it to the next bacteria it infects in a process called TRANSDUCTION. This will make that bacteria a cholera causing bacteria.
"Stretching the neck enabled giraffes to reach higher, which gives them an advantage to survive, reproduce, and pass on this trait" is the one sentence among all the choices given in the question that best describes the claim. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B".
Explanation:
of the <em><u>46</u></em><em> </em>chromosomes in the nuclei of every diploid human somatic cell, <em><u>23</u></em> chromosomes were contributed by the mother in the <em><u>egg (ovum)</u></em> cell and the other <em><u>23</u></em> chromosomes come from the father’s <em><u>sperm cell. </u></em>
Stalactites <span>show a possible evolution of a cave formation.</span>