1. Answer: A
Explanation: For a cell to form proteins, the specific types of proteins are coded for by the genes in DNA (found in the chromosomes of the nucleus). To produce proteins, the genes are first transcribed by RNA polymerase to form messenger-RNA. The mRNA is then translated into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell.
2. Answer: B
Explanation: Translation of genes into proteins is dependent on the sequence of nucleotides. They are translated in sequences of 3 nucleotides known as codons. Therefore adding a nucleotide on a piece of DNA causes what is referred to as a frame-shift mutation. The 3 sequences (of codons) is interrupted and shifted by one nucleotide. Therefore, the codons change and the amino acids translated will also change.
3. Answer: A
Expanation: Producers are significant in a food chain because they incorporate the energy of the sun into the food chain. This is why they are at the base of the food chain and have the largest biomass. They are consumed by primary consumers which are consumed by secondary consumers which are consumed by tertiary consumers and so on.
4. Answer: D
Explanation: Plants are consumed by herbivores. Therefore, a decrease in plant population due to drought was resulted to decrease in herbivore population. This is due to stiff competition by the herbivores for the scarce plant population. Carnivores consume herbivores. Due to a decrease in the herbivore population, then the carnivore population would also decrease.
5. Answer: A
Explanation: Burning of fossil fuels emits carbon dioxide gas which is a greenhouse gas. Greenhouse gas traps infrared wavelength of lights hence warming up the atmosphere, causing global warming. Reduction in use of fossil fuels will hence alleviate an increase in global temperature hence protect coral in the oceans from bleaching.
Answer:
starch
Explanation:
In the presence of sunlight ,water,and oxygen the photosynthesis occurs .
As the by product of photosynthesis the starch or glucose(C6H12O6) is produce.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, a new research indicates that dogs might use a magnetic sense to navigate. Dogs has world class nose which helps them to navigate to their destination but it also has a magnetic compass that helps them in navigation. The dogs use magnetic field of the earth to find out shortcut ways in the unknown land or terrain so the hypothesis is right that dogs used magnetic sense for navigation.
Answer:
conditioned response
Explanation:
The conditioned response, in classical conditioning, is the learned reaction that is elicited by an organism to a previously neutral stimulus, which is now a conditioned stimulus.
In the experiment of Pavlov, where the dog was taught to salivate by presenting food and the sound of the bell at the same time, the dog learns to salivate at the sound of bell alone even without food. This response of the dog is termed a conditioned response to a conditioned stimulus (sound of bell).
I suggest you to select ( 3) as an answer.....as on release of hormone B ...sugar level decreases ...so answer is 3
