Answer:
An acid dissociation constant, K a, (also known as acidity constant, or acid-ionization constant) is a quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution. It is the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction ↽ − − ⇀ − + + known as dissociation in the context of acid–base reactions.
Explanation:
Answer:
It is mentioned that the student is mixing chemicals A and B and observes the time taken for the color to change. However, in the experiment, it is noticed that the student has repeated the procedure five times and each time he or she is modifying the concentration of chemical B. Thus, it is clear that the concentration of chemical B is the independent variable in the experiment. An independent variable is illustrated as the variable, which is controlled or modified in the experiment.
Answer:
B. A chemical change occurred which caused the liquid's physical properties to change.
Explanation:
The reduction of the temperature of the system meant that the reaction absorbed heat energy from it. This shows that a chemical reaction was in progress. New products were formed, and this is proved by the change in the color to blue.
Answer:
V = 80.65L
Explanation:
Volume = ?
Number of moles n = 5 mol
Temperature (T) = 393.15K
Pressure = 1520mmHg
Ideal gas constant (R) = 62.363mmHg.L/mol.K
According to ideal gas law,
PV = nRT
P = pressure of the ideal gas
V = volume the gas occupies
n = number of moles of the gas
R = ideal gas constant (note this can varies depending on the unit of your variables)
T = temperature of the ideal gas
PV = nRT
Solve for V,
V = nRT / P
V = (5 * 62.363 * 393.15) / 1520
V = 80.65L
The volume the gas occupies is 80.65L