Answer:
The correct answer is option d. "Its conformation will change when both an ion and a small molecule bind to it".
Explanation:
The secondary active transport is a form of active transport at which a ion (typically Na+ or H+) is transferred down its electrochemical gradient to the uphill movement of another molecule. Secondary active transport takes place by the conjunctive work of membrane-bound proteins and sodium–potassium pumps. During secondary active transport, both of these proteins change its conformation when an ion and a small molecule bind to it. This change in conformation makes possible that the ions and the small molecules pass through the membrane.
3A)Amino acids-peptide
3B)Enzymes–speed up
3C)Active sites–substrate
3D)Unchanged
3E)[follow the instructions given]
4A)DNA—RNA
4B)Nucleotide—Deoxyribose–Phosphate–Nitrogen base
4C)DNA
4D)Thymine–Adenine—Cytosine–Guanine
4E)Hydrogen bonds
D. It provides information about the subject of an experiment.
Background research is research prior to conducting an experiment.
Explanation:
Background research is important so as to fully understand the variables that are being controlled and tested in an experiment, and their relationships that will give insights into how to design the experiment. The background research is also important in identifying the research problem setting up of a good hypothesis.Background research also reduces the rate of failure of an experiment due to proper preparation.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Methanogens are prokaryotes and therefore have prokaryotic cells. They are single-celled archaea. They are found in hypoxic conditions like the first stomach of ruminants where they digest molecules like cellulose and produce methane as a byproduct. The rest are composed of eukaryotic cells which are much larger than prokaryotic cells and their organelles are membrane-bound (unlike prokaryotes).