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Answer:
The human population is yet to reach its carrying capacity. However, the following will suggest that humans have reached their carrying capacity.
1. When humans are unable to increase food production which is expected to sustain a larger population.
2. When humans' use of resources, in general, is greater than resource availability.
Explanation:
The human population is yet to reach its carrying capacity. However, the following will suggest that humans have reached their carrying capacity.
1. When humans are unable to increase food production which is expected to sustain a larger population.
2. When humans' use of resources, in general, is greater than resource availability.
Answer:
1- Presence of phenotypic variation
2- some phenotypic variation due to genetic variation
3- the given trait has an impact on fitness
Explanation:
The evolutionary theory by natural selection proposed by Darwin in his publication “On the origin of species” (1859) is based on a series of assumptions that enable to understand the amazing biodiversity on the Earth. First, individuals are not identical among them, i.e., there exists variation in the traits among the members of a given population, species, etc. Second, phenotypic variation leads to differential survival and reproduction of the organisms that are best fitted to the environment (i.e., competence among the members of the population). Finally, phenotypic traits are passed from generation to generation (i.e., phenotypic variation is inheritable), thereby favoring offspring from parents more adapted to the environment.
Answer: Soil provides ecosystem services critical for life: soil acts as a water filter and a growing medium; provides habitat for billions of organisms, contributing to biodiversity; and supplies most of the antibiotics used to fight diseases.
Explanation: Tell three ways that soil is important and for each explains why it is important in that way.
One of the most commonly used methods of analysing the age of a certain crust is through analysis of its isotropic composition, such as the presence of the elements of tellurium and selenium. However, by general principle, the continental crusts are considered to be much older than the oceanic crusts.
