We can tell from their structure that fatty acids are a good source of energy because of their large number of carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bonds that they contain. Most fatty acids have straight chain compounds with an even number of carbon.
According to the theory of vitalism all the living substances are special and are distinct from the non-living substances, that is, they comprise a unique entity within themselves. This soul or entity distinguishes them from the non-living components.
However, the theory was rejected when urea was taken out successfully from a non-living matter by Wohler, proving the fact that the biological constituents can be extracted from a non-living source. The modern scientists now believe that the living things are just more composite than the non-living substances.
Answer:
Bacteria release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere when they break down dead plants.
Asexual reproduction produces genetically identical offspring and sexual reproduction creates variation in the offspring. When the environment changes and it affects the asexual offspring it will affect all identical copies whereas since the sexual offspring have more variation, they are more likely to survive.