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rewona [7]
3 years ago
9

The sum of two numbers is 90. The larger number is 14 more than 3 times the smaller number. Find the numbers

Mathematics
1 answer:
e-lub [12.9K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The numbers are 19 and 71.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x and y represent the two numbers.  Then x + y = 90.  

Also, if we assume that the larger number is y, then y = 3x + 14.

We must solve this system of linear equations.  Since we already have the result of solution for y  (y = 3x + 14), let's use the substitution method to find the solution:

x + y = 90 becomes x + 3x + 14 = 90, or:

4x = 76.  Thus, x = 76/4, or 19.       If x = 19, then y = 3(19) + 14, or y = 71.

The numbers are 19 and 71.

Note that these add up to 90, as they must, and that 71 is 14 more than 3 times 19.

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x = 6

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To solve the value of x

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First solve the brackets

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3 years ago
Bill and George go target shooting together. Both shoot at atarget at the same time. Suppose Bill hits the target withprobabilit
german

Answer: (a) \frac{2}{9}       (b) \frac{6}{41}

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) P( Bill hitting the target) = 0.7        P( Bill not hitting the target) = 0.3

    P( George hitting the target) = 0.4     P(George not hitting the target) = 0.6

Now the chances that exactly one shot hit the target is = 0.7 x 0.6 + 0.4 x 0.3

                                                                                            = 0.54

Chances that George hit the target is = 0.4 x 0.3 = 0.12

So given that exactly one shot hit the target, probability that it was George's shot = \frac{0.12}{0.54} = \frac{2}{9} .

(b) The numerator in the second part would be the same as of (a) part which is 0.12.

The change in the denominator will be that now we know that the target is hit so now in denominator we include the chance of both hitting the target at same time that is 0.4 x 0.7 and the rest of the equation is same as above i.e.

Given that the target is hit,probability that George hit it =                                                 \frac{0.4\times 0.3}{0.7\times 0.6 +0.4\times 0.3+0.4\times 0.7}  = = \frac{6}{41}                                                                        

                                                                                           

6 0
3 years ago
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