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baherus [9]
4 years ago
11

18. Open Market Operations and the Money Multiplier Suppose that the reserve requirement for checking deposits is 10 percent and

that banks do not hold any excess reserves. If the Fed sells $1 million of government bonds, the economy’s reserves increase by $100 million, and the money supply will increase by $9 million. Now suppose the Fed lowers the reserve requirement to 5 percent, but banks choose to hold another 5 percent of deposits as excess reserves. This will the money multiplier, and it will the money supply.

Business
1 answer:
Arlecino [84]4 years ago
4 0

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following image.  

Explanation  

Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a single sheet with the formulas indications.  

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Provide the economic term/concept for this description. *NO ABBREVIATIONS*
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Answer:

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How much does the sky weigh?
Alona [7]

Answer: 11 billion billion pounds

Explanation:

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Read 2 more answers
Morgan Sondgeroth Inc. began operations in January 2018 and reported the following results for each of its 3 years of operations
stepan [7]

Answer:

Part A) Book Value = $1,080,000

Part B) Book Value = $1,050,000

Explanation:

Part 1: To compute the book value of the common stock at December 31, 2020

To do this, we consider both the preferred and common stock values as follows:

Stockholder's equity:

<u>Preferred Stock = $500,000</u>

<u>Common stock = $750,000</u>

Retained earnings: To calculate retained earnings we need to deduct dividends in arrears to prefered stock holders and then ascribe the remaining value to retained earnings.

Dividend in Arrears= 3 years @ 8% interest per year

= 500,000 x 0.08 x 3= $120,000

<u>Remaining earnings for available to common share holders </u>

= Retained earnings balance- dividend paid to prferred stock holders.

=$800,000 (net income for 2020)- $40,000 (net loss for 2019) - $260,000 (net loss for 2018)

= $800,000-$40,000-$260,000

= $500,000 - Dividend in arrears

= $500,000- $120,000

= $380,000

<u>Book Value of Stockholders' equity</u>

Common Stock equity + Balance of retained earnings

= $700,000 + $380,000

= $1,080,000

The book value per share = $1,080,000/ outstanding shares

= $1,080,000/750,000= $1.44

Part 2: To compute the book value of the common stock at December 31, 2020 Preference stock has liquidating value of $106 per share

Stockholder's equity:

<u>Preferred Stock = $500,000</u>

Preferred stock liquidating premium = (106-100) x 5000

= $6 x 5000= $30,000

<u>Common stock = $750,000</u>

Retained earnings: To calculate retained earnings we need to deduct dividends in arrears to prefered stock holders and then ascribe the remaining value to retained earnings.

Dividend in Arrears= 3 years @ 8% interest per year

= 500,000 x 0.08 x 3= $120,000

<u>Remaining earnings for available to common share holders </u>

= Retained earnings balance- net losses from previous years - dividend paid to prferred stock holders - liquadating premium to preferred stock

=$800,000 (net income for 2020)- $40,000 (net loss for 2019) - $260,000 (net loss for 2018)

= $800,000-$40,000-$260,000

= $500,000 - Dividend in arrears - liquidating

= $500,000- $120,000- $30,000

= $350,000

<u>Book Value of Stockholders' equity</u>

Common Stock equity + Balance of retained earnings

= $700,000 + $350,000

= $1,050,000

The book value per share = $1,080,000/ outstanding shares

= $1,050,000/750,000= $1.4

6 0
4 years ago
If a firm has a $1,500,000 debt limit before AT kd will change and if taxes are 40% and total equity in the capital structure is
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

$2,500,000

Explanation:

Break Point = Level of debt / Weight of debt

(100%-40%)

=60%

Hence:

= 1,500,000 / 60%

= $2,500,000

Therefore the debt breakpoint in the MCC schedule will be $2,500,000

6 0
3 years ago
Vincente, a retired CEO, invests capital in a start-up company that creates budgeting software. He mentors the entrepreneur and
Ugo [173]

Answer: (A) Stakeholder

Explanation:

 The stakeholder is refers to the person in an organization that basically helps in managing all the stake in business either in external or internal type.

The main responsibility of stakeholder is to managing the resources in an organization and managing all the investment related business approach and the supply chain.

 According to the given question, Vincent is the retired CEO of the company and he investing the capital in the startup company that helps in creating the software.

Therefore, The Vincent is basically refers to the startup firm's stakeholder.  

8 0
3 years ago
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