Chyme is actually produced both in the stomach and the small and large intestines of the digestive tract. This thick semifluid mass or digestive juice is responsible for breaking down the food and making it easily passable into the intestinal walls. Chyme is also responsible in preventing the gastric juices of the stomach to attach its own and within the intestines it breaks down food into proteins, starches, and fibers.
Adaptation
Adaption is the biological process by nature of fitting an organism to its environment.
The finches on the different islands share the same ancestral population that migrated to the Galapagos Islands. However, due to the different environmental conditions on the different islands, the population adapted variably to enable them survive on their respective islands.
Explanation:
Adaptation occurs by natural selection pressures on a population. The individuals with desired traits are more likely to reach maturity and pass down their genes the next generation (due to competition for resources). Therefore, over generation, there will be more and more individuals with these desired traits and fewer and fewer with undesirable traits. The population, therefore, evolves with time. In the case of the Finches this is called divergent evolution/radiation.
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